Planning to sell goods, import products, or run business activity in Europe through the Netherlands? One of the first questions many foreign founders ask is simple: how do I get a VAT registration number in Netherlands?
The answer depends on what the business does, where it is established, and whether it trades inside the EU or imports goods from outside the EU. In many cases, companies need a Dutch VAT number before they can invoice customers correctly, reclaim VAT, or clear goods through customs.
The Netherlands is one of Europe’s strongest business hubs because of its ports, logistics network, and access to EU customers. That is why many international businesses choose Dutch VAT registration early when entering Europe.
What Is VAT in the Netherlands and Who Needs It?
VAT in the Netherlands is called Value Added Tax, known locally as BTW. It is a consumption tax charged on many goods and services.
A business may need Dutch VAT registration if it:
- Sells taxable goods or services in the Netherlands
- Imports products into the Netherlands
- Stores goods in Dutch warehouses
- Uses the Netherlands as an EU distribution base
- Buys and sells goods within the EU supply chain
- Runs ecommerce sales requiring local VAT compliance
For foreign companies, VAT obligations can start even without opening a Dutch company.
How to Apply for a Dutch VAT Number
To apply for a Dutch VAT number, the process usually starts with the Dutch Tax Administration.
Typical Steps
| Step | Action |
| 1 | Review whether VAT registration is required |
| 2 | Prepare business and shareholder documents |
| 3 | Submit registration forms |
| 4 | Provide business activity details |
| 5 | Wait for review and approval |
| 6 | Receive VAT number and tax correspondence |
The exact route depends on whether the business is Dutch-based or foreign-owned.
For non-resident businesses, applications often need extra review and supporting paperwork.
Documents Required for Dutch VAT Registration
Most businesses are asked for documents such as:
- Company registration certificate
- Incorporation documents
- Passport copies of directors
- Proof of business activity
- Contracts with suppliers or customers
- Warehouse or logistics agreements
- EU trade plans or import details
- Power of attorney if an agent applies
Missing or unclear documents often delay approval.
How Long Does Dutch VAT Registration Take?
There is no single fixed timeline. Processing can depend on:
- Business structure
- Foreign ownership complexity
- Document quality
- Current authority workload
- Need for additional questions
Many straightforward cases move faster when documents are complete from day one.
How to Get EORI Number in Netherlands
If the business imports or exports goods, it may also need to get EORI number in Netherlands.
An EORI number is used for customs identification across the EU. It is often needed for:
- Import declarations
- Export declarations
- Customs clearance
- Logistics operations with freight agents
A VAT number and EORI number are different, but many trading businesses need both.
VAT Number vs EORI Number: What Is the Difference?
| Item | Purpose |
| VAT Number | Tax invoicing, VAT returns, reclaiming VAT |
| EORI Number | Customs identification for imports/exports |
If a company sells goods online and imports stock into Europe, both can be important.
Common VAT Registration Mistakes Foreign Businesses Make
Many international businesses face delays because they:
- Apply too late
- Use incomplete forms
- Provide unclear business activity details
- Ignore import structure planning
- Mix VAT and customs requirements
- Miss fiscal representation needs
These issues can slow market entry and create avoidable costs.
Can Non-Residents Register for VAT in the Netherlands?
Yes, in many cases foreign businesses can register without living in the Netherlands. This is common for:
- Ecommerce sellers
- Import/export companies
- Overseas brands entering EU markets
- Businesses storing stock locally
- Companies using Dutch logistics hubs
The correct structure depends on where the company is based and how it trades.
How FirmNL Helps Businesses Get VAT and EORI Numbers
Many founders prefer local support because Dutch tax registration can involve forms, planning, and compliance checks.
This is where FirmNL supports international businesses with:
- Dutch VAT registration support
- EORI number applications
- Import/export setup guidance
- Fiscal representation support
- Dutch company formation if needed
- Ongoing accounting and compliance services
For companies entering Europe remotely, having a Netherlands-based partner can reduce delays and confusion.
Conclusion
Getting a VAT registration number in the Netherlands is often an essential first step for selling, importing, or expanding into Europe. The right setup depends on business activity, supply chain model, and whether customs operations are involved.
Companies that also trade goods may need an EORI number at the same time. When applications are prepared correctly, expansion becomes smoother, faster, and more compliant.
